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Flowroute trunks: number routes, PoP edge strategy and direct-media evidence

Separate number-route relationships, registration or Host/URI delivery, preferred provider edge, customer failover, signaling and direct RTP.

Reviewed 2026-10-18Current first-party Flowroute and BCM One documentation reviewed October 18, 2026. The current support pages were updated August 27, 2026 and list the Oregon and Virginia PoPs, require all listed signaling ranges for provider-side failover and load balancing, and describe Direct Media as RTP from potentially any source IP to the customer system public media-port range. Older but still public first-party route documentation distinguishes route objects from each number's primary and failover relationships, registration from Host or URI delivery, and preferred inbound PoP selection from customer-destination failover. Documentation and examples are not observed tenant state. No Flowroute account, credential, number, route, registration, DNS answer, certificate, PBX, firewall, packet, media stream, invoice, emergency workflow or live call was inspected or testedIntermediateDocumentation based · not lab tested

Freeze the number, route relationships and delivery type

Record the Flowroute number, primary and failover route relationship IDs, referenced route objects, route types and values, preferred inbound PoP, registrations, current DNS answers, customer public address, signaling result, SDP and audio result. Flowroute creates route objects separately from the number relationships that select them.

The documented route types are host, number, uri and sip-reg; sip-reg is the default primary type for a newly purchased number. A visible route object, owned number and successful outbound call do not prove the number points to that route.

Documented service facts

Reviewed 2026-10-18. Compare SIP trunk services →

Outbound authentication

Documented

Flowroute documents SIP registration and source-IP authentication as separate interconnection choices. Preserve the selected account path, credential or approved source address, target PoP and egress address; an allowed IP and a completed digest exchange are different evidence states.

SIP registration

Documented

For SIP-REG number routes, Flowroute says inbound calls originate only from PoPs with which the gateway registers. Registration, the number relationship, provider edge attempt, PBX answer and media remain separate evidence.

Inbound delivery

Documented

Each number has separate primary and failover route relationships referencing route objects. Documented route types are host, number, uri and sip-reg. Host or URI routes can use a preferred inbound PoP; number routes return to the PSTN; SIP-REG follows the registered PoP.

Inbound failover

Documented

Provider-edge strategy and number-route failover are separate. A preferred edge can be attempted first for Host or URI routes, while the number failover relationship selects another route object. The public material does not publish one universal response, timeout, retry or restoration matrix.

Number and regional availability

Not verified

Flowroute publishes US and Canadian rate-center reach and porting language, but current inventory, number type, portability, address eligibility and activation timing were not checked against a dated order for the target account.

Audio codecs

Documented

Current Flowroute firewall guidance describes Direct Media: RTP may arrive from any source IP and targets the customer system public media-port range. Signaling proxy ranges are not a universal RTP-source inventory; preserve SDP, observed packets and decoded audio.

T.38 fax

Documented

Flowroute says it offers T.38 fax. That service statement does not establish the direction, gateway behavior, switchover, ECM handling, page success or fallback for a particular PBX, ATA or document set.

Signaling and media encryption

Documented

Flowroute documents TLS for the customer-to-edge SIP signaling leg and requires a trusted certificate for inbound TLS. That does not establish protection through the PSTN or SRTP for a particular call; verify transport, certificate validation and media protection independently.

Call-start capacity

Documented

Flowroute's public Voice and pricing pages state that inbound calling is not sold as a fixed simultaneous-call-path limit. That marketing statement is not a calls-per-second entitlement, guaranteed acceptance result, bandwidth allowance or account-specific concurrency commitment; establish those limits and rejection behavior for the actual order.

Emergency calling

Documented

Flowroute documents creating and validating an E911 address and assigning it to an eligible number. Address validation, number association, outbound caller identity, activation, callback routing and a provider-approved non-live test remain separate controls; the pricing page also distinguishes fees for improperly provisioned emergency calls.

Pricing model

Documented

The pricing page lists metered voice, number and E911 examples plus volume, monthly-plan and annual-term alternatives. These are dated public inputs rather than a quote; destination, number type, emergency service, forwarding, taxes, commitment and renewal terms require the applicable rate deck and order.

Administration and support

Documented

Current support documentation lists the Oregon and Virginia signaling PoPs and says all listed ranges must be allowed for provider failover and load balancing. Operational evidence still separates configured DNS name, current answers, selected edge, number relationship, PBX result and Direct Media.

SMS and MMS

Documented

Flowroute publishes separate messaging APIs and rates. A number being voice-enabled does not prove SMS or MMS eligibility, campaign or sender registration, webhook configuration, throughput, consent controls, retention or fees for the target use.

Keep provider edge strategy separate from customer failover

For host or uri, a preferred inbound PoP chooses the first provider edge used for the route; Flowroute says other PoPs can be attempted if that edge fails. For sip-reg, inbound calls originate only from PoPs with which the customer gateway registers. A number route sends a separate call back to the PSTN.

Those provider-edge choices do not replace the number's separate failover-route relationship. Preserve edge source, route relationship and customer destination independently before concluding which layer recovered the call.

Use the current PoP inventory and DNS result

The current support page, updated August 27, 2026, lists US-West-OR and US-East-VA and says all listed ranges must be allowed to use provider failover and load balancing. The developer guide prefers NAPTR, then SRV, then A-record discovery, with direct IP use last.

Record the name actually configured, lookup type, answer set, TTL, selected address, transport and source range seen on the wire. A copied address, an old worldwide list or one reachable proxy is not proof that the PBX can receive from every currently documented provider edge.

Do not treat signaling ranges as a media allowlist

Flowroute's current firewall page separates SIP signaling on UDP or TCP 5060 from Direct Media. It says RTP can arrive from any source IP and targets the customer system's public RTP port range. The signaling proxy ranges therefore are not a universal RTP-source inventory.

Retain the offer and answer SDP, public and private address translation, selected media ports, observed RTP sources, packet counts and decoded audio in both directions. A 200 response or connected timer proves neither inbound media nor two-way intelligible audio.

Bound TLS to the customer-facing signaling leg

Flowroute documents TLS between the customer system and its edge proxies and says inbound TLS uses the route edge strategy plus a trusted certificate. It does not claim encrypted signaling through the PSTN or establish SRTP for a particular call.

Preserve the exact transport, hostname, certificate chain, name validation and negotiated session separately from the RTP evidence. Do not convert a configured sips: URI or a loaded certificate into proof of a successful handshake or protected media.

Change the earliest demonstrated owner and retest

If the number references the wrong route, fix that relationship before changing PBX media. If the right route reaches the edge, inspect PBX identification, Request-URI, dialplan match, SDP and RTP. If only one provider edge is allowed, correct the signaling boundary before changing failover timers.

Repeat one authorized new call through the normal path and the approved failure case, then verify restoration and remove temporary capture or firewall changes. The reviewed pages do not establish every advancement response, timeout, retry, recovery interval, active-call survival result, availability, compatibility or account capacity.

Trace Flowroute signaling and Direct Media independently

Use the missing-audio diagnostic after the number route and provider edge are known; SIP proxy ranges are not a universal RTP-source list.

Sources & applicability

Primary references for the technical details above. Operational examples and planning checklists are VoIP.info editorial guidance.

Examples require adaptation to your topology. No live PBX or hardware testing is claimed.